Edward's Tech Site

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FORAY: Aug 17, 2022 - linux
Create a USB boot stick for Ubuntu
  • download ISO of Ubuntu installer at ubuntu.com/download/desktop
  • went to rufus.ie site
    • downloaded (2022-06-18 was Rugus 3.18)
  • ran rufus and installed ISO on USB stick
    • selection: iso
    • kept default: MBR (not GPT)
      • "On an MBR disk, the partitioning and boot data is stored in one place. If this data is overwritten or corrupted, you're in trouble. In contrast, GPT stores multiple copies of this data across the disk, so it's much more robust and can recover if the data is corrupted."
    • only choice: BIOS or UEFI
      • "BIOS and UEFI are two firmware interfaces for computers to start the operating system. BIOS uses the Master Boot Record (MBR) to save information about the hard drive data while UEFI uses the GUID Partition Table (GPT)"
    • default: FAT32 (not NTFS)
    • default size: 16 kilo-octets
    • clicked the START button
      • chose ISO (recommended) instead of DD
  • installing on HAL001
    • booted clicking DEL
    • usb was on front USB and wasn't showing up
      • put it on back USB and started up again
      • CTRL-ALT-DEL
      • still not on there
      • switching usb stick to another USB pair on back
      • still doesn't show
    • on tutorial is shows that the USB drives should show up
    • but on my computer (an older desktop), it shows only CDROM, floppy and the hard drive
    • oh found this: it does show three hard drives (under Boot, Hard Drives), so reorded so USB was first
      • rebooting
      • got this screen
      • chose "Try or Install Ubuntu"
        • blank screen for 3 minutes
        • then Ubuntu start screen with installer
    • installing in Spanish so I know it replaces the other version
      • minimal
      • no third party
      • told it to only replace Linux (Windows is also on this machine)
      • took about 20 minutes
      • rebooted
      • removed installation medium
      • windows seems to still be on it